b"FLUXES The European Greenhouse Gas BulletinReferences, sources and further readingAtmospheric CO2 concentration is unabatedly rising (p. 4) European Commission, Questions and Answers on a Directive on Soil ICOS RI, Bergamaschi, P., Colomb, A., De Mazire, M.,Monitoring and Resilience, Brussels, 5 July 2023Emmenegger, L., Kubistin, D., Lehner, I., Lehtinen, K.,European Commission, Proposal for a Regulation on an EU Leuenberger, M., Lund Myhre, C., Marek, M., Platt, S.M., Pla- certification for carbon removals, Brussels, 30.11.2022 COM(2022) Dlmer, C., Ramonet, M., Schmidt, M., Apadula, F., Arnold, S.,672 finalBlanc, P.-E., Brunner, D., Chen, H., Chmura, L., Conil, S., Couret,FAO. (2020). A protocol for measurement, monitoring, reporting C., Cristofanelli, P., Delmotte, M., Forster, G., Frumau, A., Gerbig,and verification of soil organic carbon in agricultural landscapes. C., Gheusi, F., Hammer, S., Haszpra, L., Hatakka, J., Heliasz,DOI: https://doi.org/10.4060/cb0509enM., Henne, S., Hensen, A., Hoheisel, A., Kneuer, T., Laurila, T.,Guan, K., Jin, Z., Peng, B., Tang, J., DeLucia, E. H., West, P. C., . Leskinen, A., Levin, I., Lindauer, M., Lunder, C., Mammarella,& Yang, S. J. (2023). A scalable framework for quantifying field-I., Manca, G., Manning, A., Martin, D., Meinhardt, F., Mlder,level agricultural carbon outcomes.Earth-Science Reviews,243, M., Mller-Williams, J., Necki, J., Noe, S.M., O'Doherty, S.,104462. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104462Ottosson-Lfvenius, M., Philippon, C., Piacentino, S., Pitt, J., Rivas-Soriano, P., Scheeren, B., Schumacher, M., Sha, M.K., Spain,Liski, Jari:Nature-based solutions to increase carbon sinks on G., Steinbacher, M., Srensen, L.L., Vermeulen, A., Vtkov, G.,landTowards a Unified Estimation (MRV) System for Land Carbon Xueref-Remy, I., di Sarra, A., Conen, F., Kazan, V., Roulet, Y.-A.,and Greenhouse Gas Fluxes: The Importance of Integrating Field Biermann, T., Heltai, D., Hermansen, O., Komnkov, K., Laurent,and Satellite Measurements with Modeling,A talk in European O., Levula, J., Marklund, P., Morgu, J.-A., Pichon, J.-M., Smith, P.,Parliament 25 Sep 2023Stanley, K., Trisolino, P., ICOS Carbon Portal, ICOS AtmosphereNiranjan, Aijit:EU lays out plan to cut greenhouse emissions by 90% Thematic Centre, ICOS Flask And Calibration Laboratory, ICOSby 2040, The Guardian, 4.2.2024 Flask And Calibration Laboratory, ICOS Central RadiocarbonSingh, N., Finnegan, J., Levin, K., Rich, D., Sotos, M., Tirpak, Laboratory, 2023. European Obspack compilation of atmosphericD., & Wood, D. (2016). MRV 101: Understanding measurement, carbon dioxide data from ICOS and non-ICOS European stationsreporting, and verification of climate change mitigation. World for the period 1972-2024 obspack_co2_466_GVeu_2024-02- Resources Institute, 4-5. Available online at http://www.wri.org/01.https://doi.org/10.18160/47KN-KV28 mrv101.VERIFY, The consolidated European syntheses of greenhouse gases Monitoring, Reporting and Verification (MRV) systems: Afor EU27 and UK: 1990-2018: First Synthesis from VERIFY project, 2021critical tool for tracking climate action progress (p. 6) Viskari, T., Laine, M., Kulmala, L., Mkel, J., Fer, I., & Liski, Dagnet, Y., Fei, T., Elliott, C., & Qiu, Y. I. N. (2014). ImprovingJ. (2020). Improving Yasso15 soil carbon model estimates transparency and accountability in the post-2020 climate regime:with ensemble adjustment Kalman filter state data A fair way forward.ACT 2015 Working Papers.Available online atassimilation.Geoscientific Model Development,13(12), 5959-http//www.wri.org/ontrackfromparis. 5971. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-5959-2020Dwivedi, V., Ahokas, J., Viljanen, J., Ryczkowski, P., Shurpali, N.World Bank, What You Need to Know About the Measurement, J., Bhattarai, H. R., . & Toivonen, J. (2023). Optical assessmentReporting, and Verification (MRV) of Carbon Credits, 2022 of the spatial variation in total soil carbon using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.Geoderma,436, 116550. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116550"